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Mutual aid : a factor of evolution / Pierre KROPOTKINE / London [UK] : William Heinemann (1904)
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution [texte imprimé] / Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) . - London [UK] : William Heinemann, 1904 . - XIX+348 p. ; 21 cm.
Revised and cheaper ed. Index.
Don de Tom Keell Collection.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Catégories : ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ Résumé : Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present DayMention de responsabilité : Peter Kropotkin Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1640
Titre : Mutual aid : a factor of evolution Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) Editeur : London [UK] : William Heinemann Année de publication : 1904 Importance : XIX+348 p. Format : 21 cm Note générale : Revised and cheaper ed. Index.
Don de Tom Keell Collection.Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ Résumé : Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present DayMention de responsabilité : Peter Kropotkin Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1640 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Section Statut Disponibilité Ba 0051 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt réservé Exclu du prêt Mutual aid : a factor of evolution / Pierre KROPOTKINE / Harmondsworth [UK] : Penguin Books (1939)
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution [texte imprimé] / Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) ; H. L BEALES . - Harmondsworth [UK] : Penguin Books, 1939 . - 239 p ; 18 cm. - (Pelicans; march 1939, A49) .
Index. La 1ère p. de titre indique Prince Petr Kropotkin
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Catégories : ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ Résumé : Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present DayMention de responsabilité : P. Kropotkin ; with a foreword by H. L. Beales Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1040
Titre : Mutual aid : a factor of evolution Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) ; H. L BEALES Editeur : Harmondsworth [UK] : Penguin Books Année de publication : 1939 Collection : Pelicans num. march 1939, A49 Importance : 239 p Format : 18 cm Note générale : Index. La 1ère p. de titre indique Prince Petr Kropotkin Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ Résumé : Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present DayMention de responsabilité : P. Kropotkin ; with a foreword by H. L. Beales Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1040 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Section Statut Disponibilité Aa 0026 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt réservé Exclu du prêt Mutual aid : a factor of evolution / Pierre KROPOTKINE / London [UK] : William Heinemann (1915)
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution [texte imprimé] / Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) . - London [UK] : William Heinemann, 1915 . - 240 p. ; 18 cm.
Popular ed. Index.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Catégories : ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ Résumé : Preface (1914)
Introduction
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present DayMention de responsabilité : P. Kropotkin Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=995
Titre : Mutual aid : a factor of evolution Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) Editeur : London [UK] : William Heinemann Année de publication : 1915 Importance : 240 p. Format : 18 cm Note générale : Popular ed. Index. Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ Résumé : Preface (1914)
Introduction
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present DayMention de responsabilité : P. Kropotkin Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=995 Traduit sous le titreExemplaires (1)
Cote Support Section Statut Disponibilité Aa 0053 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt réservé Exclu du prêt Mutual aid : a factor of evolution / Pierre KROPOTKINE / New York [USA] : New York University Press (1972)
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution [texte imprimé] / Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) ; Paul AVRICH (1931-2006) . - New York [USA] : New York University Press, 1972 . - 277 p. : couv. photo ; 23 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Catégories : ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ Résumé : Editor's introduction / Paul Avrich
Preface to the 1914 edition
Introduction
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present DayNote de contenu : Index. Mention de responsabilité : Peter Kropotkin ; ed. and with an intro. by Paul Avrich Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=12920
Titre : Mutual aid : a factor of evolution Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) ; Paul AVRICH (1931-2006) Editeur : New York [USA] : New York University Press Année de publication : 1972 Importance : 277 p. Présentation : couv. photo Format : 23 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ Résumé : Editor's introduction / Paul Avrich
Preface to the 1914 edition
Introduction
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present DayNote de contenu : Index. Mention de responsabilité : Peter Kropotkin ; ed. and with an intro. by Paul Avrich Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=12920 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Section Statut Disponibilité Ba 0141 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt possible Disponible Mutualism, a synthesis / Arthur TRAVERS-BORGSTROEM / London [UK] : MacMillan (1921)
Mutualism, a synthesis [texte imprimé] / Arthur TRAVERS-BORGSTROEM (1859-1927) ; Pierre-Joseph PROUDHON (1809-1865) . - London [UK] : MacMillan, 1921 . - 97 p. ; 20 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Catégories : ÉCONOMIE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme Résumé : Introductory
Nationalized Finance— Administration of the
New Monopoly — " Complete failure " of Free
Interest — An International Competition —
The Founder Explains his Purpose — How to
Secure the Cheap Loaf — The International
Mutualistic Institute.
I. The Failure of Laissez-faire
II. A Mutualsit State
III. Mutualism and the Land
IV. From Joseph to Proudhon
V. State Metayage
VI. Financial Mutualization
VII. State Monopoly of Credit
VIII. Mutualized Credit
IX. A Practical Application
X. The Synthesis
Appendices:
A. The Report of the Treasury Committee on Bank Amalgamations
B. French Metayage LeaseMention de responsabilité : Arthur Travers-Borgstroem Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=13942
Titre : Mutualism, a synthesis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Arthur TRAVERS-BORGSTROEM (1859-1927) ; Pierre-Joseph PROUDHON (1809-1865) Editeur : London [UK] : MacMillan Année de publication : 1921 Importance : 97 p. Format : 20 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : ÉCONOMIE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme Résumé : Introductory
Nationalized Finance— Administration of the
New Monopoly — " Complete failure " of Free
Interest — An International Competition —
The Founder Explains his Purpose — How to
Secure the Cheap Loaf — The International
Mutualistic Institute.
I. The Failure of Laissez-faire
II. A Mutualsit State
III. Mutualism and the Land
IV. From Joseph to Proudhon
V. State Metayage
VI. Financial Mutualization
VII. State Monopoly of Credit
VIII. Mutualized Credit
IX. A Practical Application
X. The Synthesis
Appendices:
A. The Report of the Treasury Committee on Bank Amalgamations
B. French Metayage LeaseMention de responsabilité : Arthur Travers-Borgstroem Permalink : https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=13942 Exemplaires (1)
Cote Support Section Statut Disponibilité Aa 0121 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt réservé Exclu du prêt Le mutualisme, essai de synthèse / Arthur TRAVERS-BORGSTROEM / Paris [France] : Félix Alcan (1922)
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