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/ London [UK] : Freedom Press (1946)
Exemplaires (1)
Broch a 20070 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt exclu Exclu du prêt
/ London [UK] : William Heinemann (1904)
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution [texte imprimé] /
Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) . -
London [UK] : William Heinemann , 1904 . - XIX+348 p. ; 21 cm.
Revised and cheaper ed. Index.
Don de Tom Keell Collection.
Langues : Anglais (
eng )
Catégories :
ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ
Résumé :
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present Day
Mention de responsabilité :
Peter Kropotkin
Permalink :
https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1640
Titre :
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution
Type de document :
texte imprimé
Auteurs :
Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921)
Editeur :
London [UK] : William Heinemann
Année de publication :
1904
Importance :
XIX+348 p.
Format :
21 cm
Note générale :
Revised and cheaper ed. Index.
Don de Tom Keell Collection.
Langues :
Anglais (eng )
Catégories :
ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ
Résumé :
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present Day
Mention de responsabilité :
Peter Kropotkin
Permalink :
https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1640
Exemplaires (1)
Ba 0051 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt réservé Exclu du prêt
/ Harmondsworth [UK] : Penguin Books (1939)
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution [texte imprimé] /
Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) ;
H. L BEALES . -
Harmondsworth [UK] : Penguin Books , 1939 . - 239 p ; 18 cm. - (
Pelicans ; march 1939, A49) .
Index. La 1ère p. de titre indique Prince Petr Kropotkin
Langues : Anglais (
eng )
Catégories :
ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ
Résumé :
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present Day
Mention de responsabilité :
P. Kropotkin ; with a foreword by H. L. Beales
Permalink :
https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1040
Titre :
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution
Type de document :
texte imprimé
Auteurs :
Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) ; H. L BEALES
Editeur :
Harmondsworth [UK] : Penguin Books
Année de publication :
1939
Collection :
Pelicans num. march 1939, A49
Importance :
239 p
Format :
18 cm
Note générale :
Index. La 1ère p. de titre indique Prince Petr Kropotkin
Langues :
Anglais (eng )
Catégories :
ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ
Résumé :
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present Day
Mention de responsabilité :
P. Kropotkin ; with a foreword by H. L. Beales
Permalink :
https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1040
Exemplaires (1)
Aa 0026 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt réservé Exclu du prêt
/ London [UK] : William Heinemann (1915)
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution [texte imprimé] /
Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) . -
London [UK] : William Heinemann , 1915 . - 240 p. ; 18 cm.
Popular ed. Index.
Langues : Anglais (
eng )
Catégories :
ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ
Résumé :
Preface (1914)
Introduction
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present Day
Mention de responsabilité :
P. Kropotkin
Permalink :
https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=995
Titre :
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution
Type de document :
texte imprimé
Auteurs :
Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921)
Editeur :
London [UK] : William Heinemann
Année de publication :
1915
Importance :
240 p.
Format :
18 cm
Note générale :
Popular ed. Index.
Langues :
Anglais (eng )
Catégories :
ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ
Résumé :
Preface (1914)
Introduction
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present Day
Mention de responsabilité :
P. Kropotkin
Permalink :
https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=995
Exemplaires (1)
Aa 0053 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt réservé Exclu du prêt
/ London [UK] : Freedom Press (1987)
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution [texte imprimé] /
Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) ;
John HEWETSON (1913-1990) ;
Nicolas WALTER (1934-2000) . -
London [UK] : Freedom Press , 1987 . - xxii, 278 p. ; 21 cm. - (
Anarchist classics ) .
ISBN : 978-0-900384-36-3
Index.
Langues : Anglais (
eng )
Catégories :
ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ
Résumé :
Mutual aid and the social significanc of darwinism, introductory essay / John Hewetson
Introduction
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present Day
Mention de responsabilité :
Peter Kropotkin ; introductory essay by John Hewetson ; pref. N. W[alter]
Permalink :
https://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=7337
Titre :
Mutual aid : a factor of evolution
Type de document :
texte imprimé
Auteurs :
Pierre KROPOTKINE (1842-1921) ; John HEWETSON (1913-1990) ; Nicolas WALTER (1934-2000)
Editeur :
London [UK] : Freedom Press
Année de publication :
1987
Collection :
Anarchist classics
Importance :
xxii, 278 p.
Format :
21 cm
ISBN/ISSN/EAN :
978-0-900384-36-3
Note générale :
Index.
Langues :
Anglais (eng )
Catégories :
ANIMAUX ; ANTHROPOLOGIE ; ÉTHIQUE ; PHILOSOPHIE:Mutualisme ; SOLIDARITÉ
Résumé :
Mutual aid and the social significanc of darwinism, introductory essay / John Hewetson
Introduction
Chapter 1 Mutual Aid Among Animals
Struggle for existence. -- Mutual Aid -- a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. -- Invertebrates. -- Ants and Bees -- Birds: Hunting and fishing associations. -- Sociability. -- Mutual protection among small birds. -- Cranes; parrots.
Chapter 2 Mutual Aid Among Animals (continued)
Migrations of birds.-- Breeding associations. -- Autumn societies. -- Mammals: small number of unsociable species. -- Hunting associations of wolves, lions, etc. -- Societies of rodents; of ruminants; of monkeys. -- Mutual Aid in the struggle for life. -- Darwin's arguments to prove the struggle for life within the species. -- Natural checks to over-multiplication. -- Supposed extermination of intermediate links. -- Elimination of competition in Nature.
Chapter 3 Mutual Aid Among Savages
Supposed war of each against all. -- Tribal origin of human society. -- Late appearance of the separate family. -- Bushmen and Hottentots. -- Australians, Papuas. -- Eskimos, Aleoutes. -- Features of savage life difficult to understand for the European. -- The Dayak's conception of justice. -- Common law.
Chapter 4 Mutual Aid Among the Barbarians
The great migrations. -- New organization rendered necessary. -- The village community. -- Communal work. -- Judicial procedure -- Inter-tribal law. -- Illustrations from the life of our contemporaries -- Buryates. -- Kabyles. -- Caucasian mountaineers. -- African stems.
Chapter 5 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City
Growth of authority in Barbarian Society. -- Serfdom in the villages. -- Revolt of fortified towns: their liberation; their charts. -- The guild. -- Double origin of the free mediæval city. -- Self-jurisdiction, self-administration. -- Honourable position of labour. -- Trade by the guild and by the city.
Chapter 6 Mutual Aid in the Mediaeval City (continued)
Likeness and diversity among the medi&ealig;val cities. -- The craftguilds: State-attributes in each of them. -- Attitude of the city towards the peasants; attempts to free them. -- The lords. -- Results achieved by the mediæval city: in arts, in learning. -- Causes of decay.
Chapter 7 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves
Popular revolts at the beginning of the State-period. -- Mutual Aid institutions of the present time. -- The village community; its struggles for resisting its abolition by the State. -- Habits derived from the village-community life, retained in our modern villages. -- Switzerland, France, Germany, Russia.
Chapter 8 Mutual Aid Amongst Ourselves (continued)
Labour-unions grown after the destruction of the guilds by the State. -- Their struggles. -- Mutual Aid in strikes. -- Co-operation. -- Free associations for various purposes. -- Self-sacrifice. -- Countless societies for combined action under all possible aspects. -- Mutual Aid in slum-life. -- Personal aid.
Conclusion
Appendix
I Swarms of Butterflies, Dragon-Flies, Etc.
II The Ants
III Nesting Associations
IV Sociability of Animals
V Checks to Over-Multiplication
VI Adaptations to Avoid Competition
VII The Origin of the Family
VIII Destruction of Private Property on the Grave
IX The Undivided Family
X The Origin of the Guilds.
XI The Market and the Mediaeval City
XII Mutual-Aid Arrangements in the Villages of Netherlands at the Present Day
Mention de responsabilité :
Peter Kropotkin ; introductory essay by John Hewetson ; pref. N. W[alter]
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Exemplaires (1)
Aa 0320 Imprimé Bibliothèque Prêt possible Disponible
/ Boston [USA] : extending horizons books (1955)
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/ New York [USA] : New York University Press (1972)
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/ Montreal [Canada] : Black Rose Books (1989)
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/ Antony [France] : Groupe Fresnes-Antony (de la Fédération anarchiste) (1983)
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/ Genève [Suisse] : [s.n.] (2017)
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/ Lyon [France] : ENS (2015)
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/ Lyon [France] : ENS (2012)
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/ [s.n.] (2012 ca)
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/ Bristol [UK] : Bristol ABC (Anarchist Black Cross) (2014)
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/ Lausanne [Suisse] : [s.n.] ([2015])
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/ Lausanne [Suisse] : [s.n.] ([2014])
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/ Perpignan [France] : Imprimerie spéciale (2003)
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/ Toulouse [France] : Université Le Mirail (octobre 1997)
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/ Wien [Oesterreich] : [s.n.] (2014)
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/ Paris [France] : Gallimard (1967)
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/ Milano [Italia] : Elèuthera (2007)
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/ London [UK] : Freedom Press (1992)
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/ Paris [France] : Comité International de Coordination et d'Information pour l'Aide à l'Espagne républicaine (1938)
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/ Cambridge, Mass. [USA] : Harvard University Press (1991)
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